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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Mouvement National Royaliste ： ウィキペディア英語版 Mouvement National Royaliste The National Royalist Movement ((フランス語:Mouvement national royaliste, MNR), (オランダ語:Nationale Koninklijke Beweging, NKB)) was a right-wing group of the Belgian Resistance during the Second World War, opposed to the German occupation of Belgium. It was active chiefly in Brussels and Flanders. ==Background== The MNR was founded in 1940 by former members of the fiercy pro-Catholic and authoritarian Rexist Party who were disillusioned by Rex's policy of collaboration with the German occupying forces. These including Eugène Mertens de Wilmars, a former admirer of Leon Degrelle. The group aimed to create a Belgian state as a dictatorship of the king, Leopold III.〔 The MNR went "underground" from July 1942 after being targeted by German forces and began to print various underground journals (including the paper ''Vrije Volk'') and collect information.〔 The founder, Mertens de Wilmars, was arrested in May 1942 and was succeeded by Ernest Graff who made the group's policy more overtly anti-German.〔dossier pédagogique: ''Le fort de Breendonk: le camp de la terreur nazie en Belgique pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale'', éd. Lannoo (2006) 63 pages〕 160 members of the MNR were executed or died in Nazi camps. Around 100 were killed in action during the liberation of the Port of Antwerp in September 1944.〔 A monument to five members of the group killed during the liberation of Brussels is visible next to the Royal Museums of Fine Arts.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.brusselsremembers.co.uk/memorials/national-royalists-monument )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mouvement National Royaliste」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.